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Telangana is home to rich wildlife and diverse ecosystems, with dense forests, rivers, and hills providing habitats for a variety of flora and fauna. The state has several wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, and biodiversity parks dedicated to conservation and eco-tourism.
Telangana is a paradise for nature lovers, offering diverse landscapes, wildlife sanctuaries, and serene retreats. The Kawal and Amrabad Tiger Reserves provide thrilling safaris where visitors can witness majestic tigers and rich biodiversity.
Kawal Tiger Reserve (Adilabad District)
One of the most important wildlife reserves in Telangana, Kawal Tiger Reserve is part of the Deccan ecosystem and serves as a corridor for tigers migrating from Maharashtra. The reserve is home to species such as tigers, leopards, sloth bears, sambar deer, and Indian bison (gaur). The dense teak forests and riverine ecosystems make it a rich biodiversity zone.
Amrabad Tiger Reserve (Nagarjuna Sagar-Srisailam)
The largest tiger reserve in South India, Amrabad Tiger Reserve is a part of the Nallamala forest range. It is known for its rugged terrain, deep valleys, and dense forests that shelter Bengal tigers, Indian pangolins, wild dogs, and numerous bird species. The reserve also houses prehistoric rock paintings and the sacred Uma Maheshwaram Temple.
Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary (Mulugu District)
One of the oldest wildlife sanctuaries in Telangana, Eturnagaram is known for its mixed deciduous forests and the perennial Godavari River. It provides a habitat for species like blackbucks, four-horned antelopes (chousingha), sloth bears, and peafowls. The sanctuary also has tribal communities that coexist with nature.
Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary (Warangal District)
Situated around the picturesque Pakhal Lake, this sanctuary is rich in biodiversity, with leopards, wild boars, nilgai, and various migratory birds thriving in its landscape. The lake itself supports a vibrant aquatic ecosystem.
Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary (Bhadradri Kothagudem District)
Located near the Kinnerasani River, this sanctuary is known for its dense forests and diverse wildlife, including spotted deer, sambar, jackals, and crocodiles. The Kinnerasani Dam within the sanctuary provides a stunning view of the landscape.
Manjeera Wildlife Sanctuary (Sangareddy District)
A major wetland ecosystem, Manjeera Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for aquatic and birdlife. It is famous for its marsh crocodiles, freshwater turtles, and migratory birds such as painted storks and pelicans.
Kasu Brahmananda Reddy (KBR) National Park (Hyderabad)
Located in the heart of Hyderabad, KBR Park is a protected forest area that serves as a green lung for the city. It is home to peacocks, pangolins, and a variety of birds, reptiles, and insects, making it a popular spot for nature lovers and joggers.
Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park (Hyderabad)
Named after the Jain saint Lord Mahavir, this park was once a hunting ground for the Nizams. It is now a protected area known for its blackbuck population, as well as chitals, porcupines, and migratory birds.
Shamirpet Deer Park (Medchal District)
A serene wildlife park that is home to herds of deer, peacocks, and other small wildlife. The nearby Shamirpet Lake attracts birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
Mrugavani National Park (Rangareddy District)
A small but significant national park near Hyderabad, Mrugavani is home to spotted deer, wild boars, monitor lizards, and various bird species. It also has an eco-tourism center for educational purposes.
Telangana’s wildlife sanctuaries and biodiversity parks play a crucial role in conserving the state's rich natural heritage while offering eco-tourism and educational opportunities for visitors. These protected areas not only safeguard endangered species but also contribute to maintaining ecological balance in the region.